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Why Yoga is important for Runners

December 13, 2022

Yoga helps Runners stay Injury-Free

Running has become increasingly popular as a sport of choice. Often described as the world’s most accessible sport. People run to lose weight, stay in shape or simply to get an energy boost.


With several million people engaged in the sport, often with no formal training, it comes as no surprise that runners can be challenged with injuries. According to RunnersConnect, 79% of runners (8 out of every 10 runners) get injured at least once during the year.


In order to run effectively and enjoy this sport, a lot of experienced ± elite runners incorporate a stretching (yoga) routine as part of their training. 


Why is yoga important for runners

Sports, such as cycling and running, have very repetitive movements; thereby you develop certain muscle groups while ignoring others. Over time, this can lead to overuse injuries due to imbalances in the muscles and joints.


Yoga becomes your ally because it works the body through all ranges of motion activating little-used muscles that support your primary movers.


Yoga, therefore, is valuable for injury prevention as well, it enhances recovery because stretching helps the removal of post-training circulating lactic acid out of the muscle tissues.


5 ways yoga benefits

1. Increased flexibility & range of motion

Yoga incorporates movements that work the

muscles and joints around their axis, allowing

the muscles to lengthen. A lack of flexibility

especially in the hip flexors and hamstrings

prevents an adequate range of motion. The

more tension around a joint, the more energy

is required to facilitate movement and this can

result in early fatigue and the potential for

injury.


2. Corrects postural alignment

Musculoskeletal imbalances can occur

because many sports and habits [how we

sleep, carry a bag, stand] have specific

movements that dominate one side of the

body. Yoga can be beneficial in reducing joint

loading and imbalances.


3. Improve core strength

The slow, focused, and controlled movements

of yoga postures require a strong core for

correct execution. As a full body, a full range of

motion training method, yoga strengthens

supportive and under-used muscles creating a

more balanced and optimally functioning

body.

4. Master breathing technique

Deep diaphragmatic breathing is emphasized

with every movement in yoga. Slow, deep,

consistent and rhythmic breathing slows the

heart rate and reduces feelings of tension and

stress.


Breathing stimulates the parasympathetic

nervous system by sending a message to the

Vagus nerve to calm the fight-or-flight stress

response.


5. Improve mindfulness and concentration

Athletes call this mindful, present state ‘The

Zone’. By tuning in, you become more aware.

You notice the connection between your

thoughts and the feedback your body is

sending out.


As a yoga practitioner-teacher and 12-time

marathon runner, I find combining mat 

time with pounding the pavement an effective

training strategy.



Our favorite 3 yoga postures for running are:

The pigeon (glutes and groin stretch)

The down dog (compound posture for upper and lower body stretch)

The warrior or low lunge (psoas and quadriceps stretch)


When is stretching most effective?

The jury is still out on this one. However, research suggests stretching after running. Before running, it’s perhaps best to lightly jog or move your body through various ranges of movement, such as arm swings and leg/hip rotations, as well foam rolling is effective to prevent injuries.


When you embark upon a yoga program, it’s important to start slowly, and always listen to your body.

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